Located about 37 kilometers south of Banlung in Ratanakiri Province, Lumphat Wildlife Sanctuary is one of Cambodia’s largest and most important protected areas. Covering over 250,000 hectares across Ratanakiri, Mondulkiri, and Stung Treng, the sanctuary is a haven for biodiversity and a centerpiece of eco-tourism in the northeast.

Natural Environment & Wildlife

The sanctuary’s landscape is a striking mosaic of dense forests, open prairies, lowland plains, and waterways fed by the Sre Pok River. This diversity of habitats supports a remarkable variety of wildlife. Visitors may spot elephants, bantengs, gaurs, wild buffalo, and primates such as gibbons and macaques. 

More elusive creatures, including tigers, sun bears, and the critically endangered kouprey (wild ox), also inhabit the area. For bird enthusiasts, the sanctuary offers rare sightings such as the red-headed vulture and other threatened avian species.

Ecotourism & Conservation

Lumphat Wildlife Sanctuary is a focal point for conservation efforts in Cambodia. Supported by initiatives from the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), projects here aim to protect wildlife while promoting sustainable tourism that benefits local communities. As eco-tourism grows, visitor facilities and guided experiences are being developed to ensure that tourism enhances conservation rather than threatens it.

Things to See & Do

Wildlife enthusiasts can join guided tours and treks, with opportunities to spot elephants, deer, and rare birdlife in their natural habitats. Nature walks through forest and riverine landscapes offer an immersive wilderness experience, while the surrounding indigenous villages provide insights into traditional lifestyles that remain closely tied to the land. Photographers will find endless inspiration in the sanctuary’s sweeping landscapes, from misty forests to wide grasslands teeming with life.

Getting There

The sanctuary lies within a couple of hours’ drive south of Banlung, though travel times vary depending on road conditions. Because the area is vast and remote, hiring a local ranger or guide is strongly recommended to ensure safe travel, proper navigation, and the best chances for wildlife encounters.